De Facto, Marriage & Separation · Plain English Guide
Your legal rights in a relationship — whether married, de facto, or separating. How Australian law treats different types of relationships, and what it means for property, children, and financial support.
Marriage & De Facto Rights · Separation & Property · Plain English
Home » Relationships » Separation » Separation and Children
When a relationship ends, one of the biggest questions is: “What happens with the kids?”
In Australia, the law focuses on what’s best for the child—not who’s right or wrong. Whether you were married or in a de facto relationship, both parents have ongoing responsibilities after separation.
Here’s what you need to know about parenting after a breakup—without the legal jargon.
Both parents share parental responsibility—unless the Court decides otherwise. That means you both have a say in:
Education
Health
Religion
Major life decisions
This stays the same even after separation—unless there’s violence, abuse, or a court order in place.
Where Will the Children Live?
There’s no rule that says children must live with one parent more than the other. It depends on:
What works for the child
School, routine, and comfort
The ability of each parent to provide care
The child’s relationship with each parent
Many families work out shared care, week-on/week-off, or one parent during the week and the other on weekends.
Example
After separating, Zoe and Matt agreed that their two kids would live with Zoe during the school week and spend weekends with Matt. They shared school holidays equally and used a co-parenting app to track schedules. No lawyers or court involved—just a clear, workable agreement.
Not usually. Most parenting matters are settled:
Privately between the parents
With help from Family Dispute Resolution (FDR)
Or through a written parenting plan
If that doesn’t work, you can apply to the Family Court, but this is usually the last resort.
A parenting plan is a written agreement about:
Where the children live
Time with each parent
How you’ll communicate
School, health, and holidays
It’s not legally binding, but it shows you’re working together. If you want it to be legally enforceable, you can turn it into Consent Orders.
Kids often feel stressed or confused during separation. It’s important to:
Reassure them it’s not their fault
Keep routines as stable as possible
Encourage a positive relationship with both parents
Avoid fighting in front of them
There’s no perfect setup—just what works best for your family.
Final Thought
You don’t need to go to court to parent well after separation. With the right mindset and a little planning, you can protect your child’s wellbeing and make life easier for everyone.
At Aussie Divorce, we help you understand your parenting options with real examples and plain English guidance—so you can focus on what matters most: your kids.